What is special about Erbil Citadel?

Erbil Citadel is a fortified settlement on top of an imposing ovoid-shaped tell (a hill created by many generations of people living and rebuilding on the same spot) in the Kurdistan region, Erbil Governorate. The citadel features a peculiar fan-like pattern dating back to Erbil’s late Ottoman phase. …

When was the Erbil citadel built?

The earliest evidence for occupation of the citadel mound dates to the 5th millennium BC, and possibly earlier. It appears for the first time in historical sources in the Ebla tablets around 2,300 BC, and gained particular importance during the Neo-Assyrian period.

What is the Citadel of Ur Bilum?

According to local historians, the ancient citadel in Irbil has been the site of human habitation for more than 7,000 years. The Sumerians built a town on the flat Mesopotamian plains here they called “Ur Bilum.” Civilizations came and went.

How old is the Citadel of Erbil?

6,000 years
They all set up camp on a small plot of land in what is now the Kurdistan region of northern Iraq: the Erbil Citadel. The Citadel is possibly the oldest continuously occupied human settlement on Earth, dating back at least 6,000 years. Its extensive history is embedded in its own ground.

What was the citadel used for?

In time of war the citadel in many cases afforded retreat to the people living in the areas around the town. However, citadels were often used also to protect a garrison or political power from the inhabitants of the town where it was located, being designed to ensure loyalty from the town that they defended.

Is Erbil Safe 2021?

Erbil (Hawlêr in Kurdish and sometimes spelt Arbil in the English speaking world) is a city in Iraq and the de facto capital city of Iraqi Kurdistan, a semi-autonomous region of three provinces in northern Iraq. Unlike the rest of federal Iraq, Erbil is currently a safe place to travel.

Is Erbil worth visiting?

Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan region of Iraq is a fascinating city to visit. It has history – The citadel which sits on a mound in the centre of the city has been continuously inhabited for almost 7,000 years and is said to be one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited cities.

Is Erbil a safe city?

Erbil is considered a safe city to visit. However, simple security procedures are recommended, such as not overtly displaying wealth, being careful of Taxi drivers who may not speak English and may overcharge.

What is special about Erbil Citadel? Erbil Citadel is a fortified settlement on top of an imposing ovoid-shaped tell (a hill created by many generations of people living and rebuilding on the same spot) in the Kurdistan region, Erbil Governorate. The citadel features a peculiar fan-like pattern dating back to Erbil’s late Ottoman phase. ……