What is the meaning of Peshat?

PESHAT (Heb. פְּשָׁט), word which came to mean the plain, literal meaning of a text, as opposed mainly to *derash, the homiletical interpretation, but also to any other method than the literal.

What does Peshat mean in Hebrew?

Linguistically, the term Peshat finds its root in the Biblical Hebrew term meaning “to flatten out,” or “to extend.” In the Talmudic Era, this definition was expanded to mean “to propound.” Often when defining Peshat, a quote from the Shabbat tractate of Talmud is referenced, stating “אין מקרא יוצא מידי פשוטו,” or, “a …

What is midrash in Hebrew?

Midrash, Hebrew Midhrāsh (“exposition, investigation”) plural Midrashim, a mode of biblical interpretation prominent in the Talmudic literature. The term is also used to refer to a separate body of commentaries on Scripture that use this interpretative mode.

What does Remez mean in Hebrew?

hint
simultaneously in any given text: remez (meaning “hint,” in reference to typological or allegorical interpretations), derash (meaning “search,” in reference to biblical study according to the middot, or rules), and sod (meaning “secret,” or mystical interpretation).

Is the Old Testament and the Torah the same?

The meaning of “Torah” is often restricted to signify the first five books of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament), also called the Law (or the Pentateuch, in Christianity). These are the books traditionally ascribed to Moses, the recipient of the original revelation from God on Mount Sinai.

What is Midrash Aggadah?

Introduction. Midrash (Hebrew: מדרש) is ancient rabbinic interpretation of scripture. Aggadah (Hebrew: אגדה) is rabbinic narrative. The two terms are, however, often used interchangeably to refer to those many aspects of rabbinic literature that are not related to Jewish behavior or law (Hebrew: הלכה).

What does the R in PaRDeS mean?

The term, sometimes also rendered PaRDeS, is an acronym formed from the initials of the following four approaches: Peshat (פְּשָׁט‎) – “surface” (“straight”) or the literal (direct) meaning. Remez ( רֶמֶז‎) – “hints” or the deep (allegoric: hidden or symbolic) meaning beyond just the literal sense.

What is the Remez exchange step?

The Remez algorithm or Remez exchange algorithm, published by Evgeny Yakovlevich Remez in 1934, is an iterative algorithm used to find simple approximations to functions, specifically, approximations by functions in a Chebyshev space that are the best in the uniform norm L∞ sense.

What is the meaning of Peshat? PESHAT (Heb. פְּשָׁט), word which came to mean the plain, literal meaning of a text, as opposed mainly to *derash, the homiletical interpretation, but also to any other method than the literal. What does Peshat mean in Hebrew? Linguistically, the term Peshat finds its root in the Biblical Hebrew…