What kind of Medicine is dextromethorphan used for?

Dextromethorphan (DXM or DM) is a medication most often used as a cough suppressant in over-the-counter cold and cough medicines. It is sold in syrup, tablet, spray, and lozenge forms.

What are the side effects of dextromethorphan over the counter?

Dextromethorphan (DXM) is an over-the-counter (OTC) cough suppressant commonly found in cold medications. DXM is often abused in high doses by adolescents to generate euphoria and visual and auditory hallucinations.

How does dextromethorphan work on the cough reflex?

Dextromethorphan suppresses the cough reflex by a direct action on the cough center in the medulla of the brain. Dextromethorphan shows high affinity binding to several regions of the brain, including the medullary cough center. This compound is an NMDA receptor antagonist and acts as a non-competitive channel blocker.

What is the sterocenter configuration of dextromethorphan?

Dextromethorphan is a 6-methoxy-11-methyl-1,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydro-2H-10,4a- (epiminoethano)phenanthrene in which the sterocenters at positions 4a, 10 and 10a have S-configuration. It is a prodrug of dextrorphan and used as an antitussive drug for suppressing cough.

Dextromethorphan ( DXM or DM) is a medication most often used as a cough suppressant in over-the-counter cold and cough medicines. It is sold in syrup, tablet, spray, and lozenge forms. It is in the morphinan class of medications with sedative, dissociative, and stimulant properties (at lower doses).

Are there any side effects with dextromethorphan over the counter?

Taking a stimulant together with cough medicine can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects. Do not use any other over-the-counter cough, cold, or allergy medication without first asking your doctor or pharmacist. Dextromethorphan is contained in many combination medicines available over the counter.

What is the ratio of dextromethorphan to DXM?

Every 5 ml of dextromethorphan Delsym is equivalent to 30 mg of dextromethorphan HBr. Delsym is used twice daily using a special dosing cup, not a regular tablespoon. It is free from alcohol and sulfite. The polistirex form can be taken with or without food with a full glass of water.

Are there any cough syrups with dextromethorphan in them?

Cough syrups with dextromethorphan are available under many brands. Each brand of cough syrups with DXM has a different amount of it. The cough syrups with DXM only are measured with a special dosing spoon or syringe, not a regular tablespoon. There are two primary dosage forms of cough syrup DXM, Dextromethorphan Hbr, and Polistirex.

What kind of Medicine is dextromethorphan used for? Dextromethorphan (DXM or DM) is a medication most often used as a cough suppressant in over-the-counter cold and cough medicines. It is sold in syrup, tablet, spray, and lozenge forms. What are the side effects of dextromethorphan over the counter? Dextromethorphan (DXM) is an over-the-counter (OTC) cough…