What is the family of oxygen?

Group 16
Group 16 is the oxygen family. It consists of the elements oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. Each has six of the desired eight electrons required for the octet in its highest energy level.

What are the general characteristics of oxygen family?

General Characteristics of the Oxygen Group Elements

Electronic Configuration. The elements of the oxygen family have six electrons in the outermost shell and have the general electronic configuration s ns2 np4.
Atomic and Ionic Radii.
Ionisation Enthalpies.
Electronegativity.
Electron Gain Enthalpy.

What is a good description of oxygen?

Oxygen is a colourless, odourless, tasteless gas essential to living organisms, being taken up by animals, which convert it to carbon dioxide; plants, in turn, utilize carbon dioxide as a source of carbon and return the oxygen to the atmosphere.

What makes the oxygen family a family?

The oxygen family consists of the elements that make up group 16 on the periodic table: oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. These elements all have six electrons in their outermost energy level, accounting for some common chemical properties among them.

What are 5 interesting facts about oxygen?

Here are 10 interesting facts about the element oxygen.

Animals and plants require oxygen for respiration.
Oxygen gas is colorless, odorless, and tasteless.
Liquid and solid oxygen is pale blue.
Oxygen is a nonmetal.
Oxygen gas normally is the divalent molecule O2.
Oxygen supports combustion.

What makes the oxygen family unique?

Oxygen, because of the small size of its atom, the small number of electrons in its underlying shell, and the large number of protons in the nucleus relative to the atomic radius, has properties uniquely different from those of sulfur and the remaining chalcogens.

What is a simple definition of oxygen?

1 : a chemical element that constitutes 21 percent of the Earth’s atmosphere, that is capable of combining with all elements except some noble gases, that is active in physiological processes of almost all known organisms, and that is involved especially in combustion — see Chemical Elements Table.

What are the uses of oxygen in our daily life?

Common uses of oxygen include production of steel, plastics and textiles, brazing, welding and cutting of steels and other metals, rocket propellant, oxygen therapy, and life support systems in aircraft, submarines, spaceflight and diving.

What are oxygen family used for?

It’s use to make acids, sulfuric acid, nitric acids and other compounds as well hot oxygen is needed to make steel and iron in blast furnaces. Sulfur- It is used in the creation of steel and rubber, create sulfuric acid as well create the production of inorganic chemicals, matches, gunpowder, fumigants and glass.

What are 3 interesting facts about oxygen?

What are the names of family member of oxygen?

The oxygen family consists of the elements that make up group 16 on the periodic table: oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium . These elements all have six electrons in their outermost energy level, accounting for some common chemical properties among them.

What are the family members called in the oxygen family?

The oxygen family, also called the chalcogens, consists of the elements found in Group 16 of the periodic table and is considered among the main group elements. It consists of the elements oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium and polonium. These can be found in nature in both free and combined states.

What is he name of the family that oxygen belongs to?

Oxygen belongs to the non-metals family. Oxygen is present in sixteenth group of periodic table. Oxygen is the second element of the sixteenth group. Therefore, the period number of oxygen is 2. The normal phase of oxygen is gas. The electronic configuration of oxygen is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4.

What are facts about the oxygen family?

Oxygen was discovered in 1774 by Joseph Priestley in England. Oxygen makes up nearly 21% of the earth’s atmosphere, two-thirds of the mass of the human body, and nearly half of the mass of the earth’s crust. Oxygen is a highly reactive element.

What is the family of oxygen? Group 16 Group 16 is the oxygen family. It consists of the elements oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. Each has six of the desired eight electrons required for the octet in its highest energy level. What are the general characteristics of oxygen family? General Characteristics of the Oxygen…