What is chlorophenol used for?

What is chlorophenol used for?

Chlorophenols are used in the synthesis of dyes, fungicides, herbicides, wood preservatives, and as ingredients in alcohol denaturants.

What is the structure of 4-chlorophenol?

C6H5ClO
4-Chlorophenol/Formula

Which is more acidic o chlorophenol or p chlorophenol?

Phenol has a pKa approximately equal to 9.9. First of all, chlorophenols are more acidic than phenol, due the negative inductive effect (−I) of chlorine, that reduces the negative charge, located on the oxygen of the phenolate anion.

Is 4-chlorophenol a strong acid?

Due to -I effect of Cl, lone pair of electron on O more readily takes part in resonance. Hence H from OH can be easily removed and acidic strength increases.

Is P chlorophenol soluble in water?

P-chlorophenol appears as white crystals with a strong phenol odor. Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water. Noncombustible.

Is chlorophenol an antiseptic?

Chlorophenols are a group of chemicals produced by electrophilic halogenation of phenol with chlorine. Some chlorophenols are used as pesticides and herbicides. Others are used as antiseptics and disinfectants.

What is another name for 4-chlorophenol?

4-Chlorophenol

PubChem CID 4684
Structure Find Similar Structures
Chemical Safety Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet
Molecular Formula C6H5ClO or C6H4ClOH
Synonyms 4-CHLOROPHENOL p-Chlorophenol 106-48-9 parachlorophenol Phenol, 4-chloro- More…

Is 4-chlorophenol soluble in water?

4-Chlorophenol is an organic compound with the formula ClC6H4OH. It is one of three monochlorophenol isomers. It is a colorless or white solid that melts easily and exhibits significant solubility in water.

Which is more acidic o cresol and p cresol?

Answer: o-fluorophenol is considered to be more acidic compared to p-fluorophenol.

Which chlorophenol is most acidic?

Due to electron withdrawing nature of –Cl group or halogen group it is easier to remove hydrogen from m-chlorophenol as compared to phenol. So, the acidity of m-chlorophenol is higher than phenol. Finally we can conclude that m-chlorophenol is most acidic amongst them all. Hence, M-chlorophenol is most acidic.

What is the common name for 4-chlorophenol?

4-Chlorophenol or para-chlorophenol is a monochlorophenol isomer that has a chlorine atom in the para position. It is used as a disinfectant agent (3).

Is p-chlorophenol soluble in water?

What kind of phenol is P-chlorophenol?

P-chlorophenol is a white crystals with a strong phenol odor. Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water.

Why are chlorophenols used as a preservative?

Because on their broad-spectrum antimicrobial properties, chlorophenols have been used as preservative agents for wood, paints, vegetable fibres and leather and as disinfectants. In addition, they are also used as herbicides, fungicides and insecticides and as intermediates in the production of pharmaceuticals and dyes.

Which is more soluble in water 4 chlorophenol or H2O?

4-Chlorophenol solution, 725 mg/L in H2O, for AOX determination (according to DIN 38409-H14) P-chlorophenol appears as white crystals with a strong phenol odor. Slightly soluble to soluble in water, depending on the isomer, and denser than water. Noncombustible. Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis of dyes and drugs.

How are chlorophenols harmful to the human body?

Chlorophenols can be absorbed through the lungs, the gastrointestinal tract and the skin, and are highly toxic with LD 50 (oral, rat) values ranging from 50 to 820 mg/kg. They can also cause irritation of the eyes and respiratory tract. Their toxicity is related to the degree of chlorination and the position of the chlorine atoms.

What is chlorophenol used for? Chlorophenols are used in the synthesis of dyes, fungicides, herbicides, wood preservatives, and as ingredients in alcohol denaturants. What is the structure of 4-chlorophenol? C6H5ClO 4-Chlorophenol/Formula Which is more acidic o chlorophenol or p chlorophenol? Phenol has a pKa approximately equal to 9.9. First of all, chlorophenols are more acidic…