What did the Nansen passport do?

In March of 1922, at the Council of the League of Nations, Nansen proposed such a document: a “Nansen Passport,” which would allow refugees to travel and protect them from deportation. The passport was simple—it featured the holder’s identity, nationality, and race—but it served its purpose well.

What did Fridtjof Nansen discover?

Fridtjof Nansen, shown here in 1929, completed daring Arctic expeditions that provided pioneering knowledge of ocean currents, glaciers, sea ice, and climate. to cross Greenland’s inland ice cap in order to study more closely continental glaciers . With a team of five, Nansen accomplished this trek in 1888.

How close did Nansen get to the North Pole?

356 nautical miles
Dash for the pole With the ship’s latitude at 84°4′N and after two false starts, Nansen and Johansen began their journey on 14 March 1895. Nansen allowed 50 days to cover the 356 nautical miles (660 km; 410 mi) to the pole, an average daily journey of seven nautical miles (13 km; 8 mi).

How many Nansen passports were provided to stateless Refugees?

450,000 Nansen passports
Approximately 450,000 Nansen passports were provided to stateless people and refugees who needed travel documents but could not obtain one from a national authority. Following Nansen’s death in 1930, the passport was handled by the Nansen International Office for Refugees within the League of Nations.

What is a stateless passport?

A certificate of identity, sometimes called an alien’s passport, is a travel document issued by a country to non-citizens (also called aliens) residing within their borders who are stateless persons or otherwise unable to obtain a passport from their state of nationality (generally refugees).

What happened to Nansen?

For his crucial work, Nansen was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1922. The prize money was used to provide humanitarian assistance in the Ukraine. He was involved in the negotiations which led to the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne between the Greek and Turkish governments. Nansen died in 1930 at the age of 69.

What is Fridtjof Nansen famous for?

Polar Explorer and High Commissioner for Refugees In 1922, the Norwegian Fridtjof Nansen became the first High Commissioner for Refugees appointed by the League of Nations. After the First World War, he was in charge of the exchanges of 400,000 prisoners of war between Russia, Germany, and the former Austria-Hungary.

Where is Ms Fridtjof Nansen?

Here, everything you need to know about the MS Fridtjof Nansen. MS Roald Amundsen & MS Fridtjof Nansen sailing in Antarctica, Hurtigruten.

How do I apply for a refugee passport?

To apply for a document for travel purposes, you must submit the following:

A duly completed passport application Form DHA-73.
Written confirmation by your country of origin that the country cannot issue you with a passport, except in the case of refugees that have been granted permanent residence as a refugee.

Is it legal to be stateless?

“Arbitrary deprivation of nationality”, which means deliberately moving to make a citizen stateless, is prohibited under these instruments. Making someone stateless doesn’t just impact a person’s right to a nationality, it affects their access to other human rights too.

Can I renounce my citizenship and become stateless?

Statelessness. Although many countries require citizenship of another nation before allowing renunciation, the United States does not, and an individual may legally renounce US citizenship and become stateless.

What did Nansen prove when his ship froze in the polar ice?

transpolar drift
Based on this and other debris recovered from the Greenland coast, the meteorologist Henrik Mohn developed a theory of transpolar drift, which led Nansen to believe that a specially designed ship could be frozen in the pack ice and follow the same track as Jeannette wreckage, thus reaching the vicinity of the pole.

What did the Nansen passport do? In March of 1922, at the Council of the League of Nations, Nansen proposed such a document: a “Nansen Passport,” which would allow refugees to travel and protect them from deportation. The passport was simple—it featured the holder’s identity, nationality, and race—but it served its purpose well. What did…